Exploring Pauline Doctrine: A Journey Beyond Tradition

Delve into the teachings of Paul and discover how to navigate the complexities of faith.

5/8/202412 min read

**Book Title: “The Mystery Revealed: You Are the Body of Christ”

Subtitle: A Simple, Scriptural Guide to Your Identity in This Present Age

Chapters:

1. What Is the Body of Christ?

– Ephesians 1:22–23, Colossians 1:18

– Not a denomination, not Israel, not a building

2. How Did the Body of Christ Begin?

– Revealed through Paul (Ephesians 3:1–9)

– Not at Pentecost, not with the 12 apostles

3. How to Get Into the Body of Christ

– 1 Corinthians 15:1–4, Ephesians 1:13, 1 Corinthians 12:13

– No water baptism, no works, no religious ritual

4. What Happens When You’re Placed Into the Body

– Justified, sealed, forgiven, complete

– Ephesians 1–2, Colossians 2:10

5. The Body Is Not Israel

– Romans 11, Galatians 6:15–16

– Israel = prophecy; Body = mystery

– No covenants, no kingdom promises

6. What Is the Fellowship of the Mystery?

– Ephesians 3:9

– Jew and Gentile made one new man in Christ

7. The Gifts and Signs in the Body — Why They Ceased

– 1 Corinthians 13:8–10

– Signs were for Israel; we walk by faith, not sight

8. The Hope and Purpose of the Body of Christ

– Heaven, not earth (Colossians 3:1–4; 1 Thessalonians 4)

– Judgment Seat of Christ, not the Tribulation

9. Instructions for the Body Today

– 2 Timothy 2:15, Romans 12, Ephesians 4

– Grow in grace, preach the gospel, stand fast

10. Why Right Division Matters for the Body

– Avoiding confusion, mixing gospels, and misplaced doctrine

– 2 Timothy 2:15, Galatians 1:6–9

11. Answers to Common Objections

– “Aren’t we spiritual Israel?”

– “Didn’t the church start at Pentecost?”

– “Don’t we need water baptism?”

12. Conclusion: Living as a Member of the Body

– Your role, your calling, your liberty

– Walk worthy (Ephesians 4:1), stand fast (Gal. 5:1)

Bonus Feature Ideas:

Charts and diagrams showing Israel vs. the Body

Q&A section for new believers

“Then & Now” Comparison (Israel’s kingdom vs. the present age of grace)

Glossary of terms (mystery, dispensation, rightly dividing, etc.)

Don’t forget a chapter on our promises versus Israel’s promises

Introductory: Why Paul?

The Apostle to the Gentiles and the Revealer of the Mystery

A Rightly Divided Study of Paul’s Distinct Apostleship

Introduction: Why Did God Raise Up Paul?

There is a widespread failure across Christendom to understand the significance of the apostle Paul. While most know his name, few comprehend his role in God’s plan for today. Many mistakenly think he was merely a latecomer or just a converted Pharisee who helped build the church. But Scripture reveals something much greater. Paul is not simply another apostle — he is the apostle of the Gentiles (Romans 11:13), a divinely appointed messenger with a new message never preached before. Without Paul, we would not know about the Body of Christ, the gospel of the grace of God, or the heavenly inheritance prepared for believers today. God raised up Paul after Israel’s fall, not to continue what the twelve were doing, but to start something brand new — something previously hidden in God and revealed only by the ascended Christ from heaven’s glory. The apostolic ministry of Paul marks the beginning of a new dispensation — the dispensation of grace — in which salvation is offered freely to all men without Israel, without law, and without the covenants. If we miss Paul’s unique apostleship, we will misinterpret the entire Bible, wrongly apply doctrine meant for Israel, and rob ourselves of the glorious truth of God’s grace today.

1. Paul’s Apostleship Was Directly from the Risen Christ

Paul was not chosen by men, ordained by the twelve, or appointed through Israel’s religious leadership. His apostleship came by divine appointment from the glorified, risen Christ. As Paul boldly states: “Paul, an apostle, (not of men, neither by man, but by Jesus Christ, and God the Father…)” (Galatians 1:1). This means his commission did not originate from earth, but from heaven, after Christ had ascended and was seated in glory. In Galatians 1:11–12, Paul further insists: “But I certify you, brethren, that the gospel which was preached of me is not after man… but by the revelation of Jesus Christ.” Christ revealed to Paul a body of truth unknown to the prophets, unknown to the twelve, and unknown to the world until that moment. This wasn’t an adjustment or evolution of Israel’s program — it was a radical departure from prophecy. Paul preached the gospel of the grace of God (Acts 20:24), not the gospel of the kingdom. His gospel was “kept secret since the world began” (Romans 16:25) and could not be revealed until Israel was temporarily cast aside (Romans 11:11–15). Paul’s apostleship is the linchpin of the present dispensation, and ignoring that fact is what leads many churches to confusion, law-keeping, and spiritual shipwreck.

2. Paul Was Not One of the Twelve

There is a clear distinction in Scripture between the twelve apostles and Paul. The twelve were chosen during Christ’s earthly ministry, were sent only to Israel (Matthew 10:5–6), and were promised thrones in the coming earthly kingdom (Matthew 19:28; Luke 22:30). Their mission was rooted in prophecy and their gospel emphasized repentance and water baptism for the remission of sins (Acts 2:38). Their audience was Israel, their hope was earthly, and their authority was linked to Jerusalem. Paul, by contrast, was saved after Christ had returned to heaven — and under entirely different circumstances. He was not a disciple, not a follower, but a blasphemer and persecutor when the Lord Jesus stopped him on the road to Damascus (Acts 9:1–6). Paul never walked with Jesus on earth, never heard the Sermon on the Mount, and was not part of the kingdom commission. He was saved by grace alone, apart from water baptism or works (Romans 4:5). Paul was sent “far hence unto the Gentiles” (Acts 22:21), and his gospel was completely independent of the twelve. He even wrote, “They who seemed to be somewhat in conference added nothing to me” (Galatians 2:6). His message was not given by Peter, James, or John — it was given by Jesus Christ directly from heaven. That makes him the apostle for this dispensation. Paul said, “I speak to you Gentiles, inasmuch as I am the apostle of the Gentiles, I magnify mine office” (Romans 11:13). Mixing Paul’s gospel with Peter’s is not unity — it is doctrinal disaster.

3. Paul Was Given the Revelation of the Mystery

The word “mystery” in Paul’s writings refers to divine truth that was previously kept secret — not because it was hard to understand, but because it was unrevealed. The mystery concerns the Body of Christ, a new creature made of Jew and Gentile, seated in heavenly places, blessed with all spiritual blessings, and sealed by the Spirit — without Israel, without law, and without covenant. Paul writes, “How that by revelation he made known unto me the mystery… which in other ages was not made known…” (Ephesians 3:3–5). He affirms this in Colossians 1:26: “Even the mystery which hath been hid from ages and from generations, but now is made manifest to his saints.” This includes truths such as Jew and Gentile in one Body (Ephesians 3:6), salvation apart from works (Ephesians 2:8–9), being seated with Christ in heavenly places (Ephesians 2:6), the new creature (2 Corinthians 5:17), Christ in you (Colossians 1:27), and our rapture before the wrath (1 Thessalonians 4:13–18). None of these truths are found in prophecy, in the Gospels, or in the early Acts period. They were hidden in God (Ephesians 3:9), and only revealed after Israel fell. This new information marks the shift from God’s prophetic dealings with Israel to His mystery program involving the Church, the Body of Christ. Paul was the steward of this dispensation (Ephesians 3:2) and the sole channel through which the risen Lord revealed it.

4. Why It Matters Today

Recognizing Paul’s unique apostleship isn’t just a doctrinal hobby — it is essential to understanding what God is doing today. If you fail to see the distinction between Paul and the twelve, you will blur the lines between law and grace, Israel and the Church, prophecy and mystery, kingdom and Body. That confusion will lead you to teach a different gospel (Galatians 1:6–9), require water baptism, command tithing, seek signs and wonders, preach the Sermon on the Mount, or expect healing and prosperity promises meant for Israel. You will rob the Body of Christ of its heavenly identity and place believers under a yoke of bondage. Paul writes, “Be not ashamed of the testimony of our Lord, nor of me his prisoner” (2 Timothy 1:8). Why would he say that unless people were ashamed of his message? Paul’s gospel is not law-based, emotion-driven, or tradition-bound. It is grace-based, Christ-centered, and spiritually revealed. It’s where you find who you are in Christ — complete, sealed, forgiven, accepted, and seated with Him above. Without Paul, you’ll never know these truths.

5. Refuting the Common Objections

Objection 1: “Paul was just continuing what Peter started.”

Wrong. Paul said the gospel he preached was “not after man” and came by “revelation of Jesus Christ” (Galatians 1:11–12). Peter preached prophecy — Paul preached mystery. Peter preached baptism and kingdom — Paul preached grace and heavenly calling. Paul didn’t continue Peter’s message — he received a new one.

Objection 2: “We should follow Jesus’ earthly ministry.”

Jesus in His earthly ministry was “a minister of the circumcision for the truth of God, to confirm the promises made unto the fathers” (Romans 15:8). He was sent “only to the lost sheep of the house of Israel” (Matthew 15:24). You are not Israel. The risen Lord gave new instructions from heaven to Paul. That’s who we follow.

Objection 3: “All the apostles preached the same gospel.”

Not true. Paul had to confront Peter publicly for not walking uprightly according to the gospel (Galatians 2:11–14). Paul called his message “my gospel” (Romans 2:16), because it was unique — not borrowed from others, but received directly from Christ. The twelve never preached the gospel of the grace of God or taught the one Body.

Conclusion: Follow Paul to Follow Christ

There is no way to understand your position in Christ without going through the apostle Paul. He is the pattern for this dispensation (1 Timothy 1:16). He is the steward of the mystery (Ephesians 3:2). He is the apostle of the Gentiles (Romans 11:13). You will not find the gospel of your salvation in Matthew, Mark, Luke, or John. You won’t find your identity in Israel’s covenants. You won’t find your hope in the Sermon on the Mount. You find your doctrine, your walk, and your heavenly calling in Paul’s epistles. That’s why he says, “Be ye followers of me, even as I also am of Christ” (1 Corinthians 11:1). He does not say this in pride — he says it by divine authority. Following Paul is not rejecting Christ — it is obeying Christ’s instruction for today. If you want to walk worthy, if you want to know who you are, and if you want to preach the truth — you must rightly divide the word of truth and follow Paul, the apostle of the Gentiles.

Chapter 1: What Is the Body of Christ?

A New Creature, Not a Reformed Nation

Key Verse

“So we, being many, are one body in Christ, and every one members one of another.”

Romans 12:5

A New Creature, Not a Reformed Nation

The Body of Christ is not a patchwork of Old Testament Israel. It is not a spiritual continuation of the nation formed under Moses, nor is it the kingdom church Jesus preached during His earthly ministry. It is a completely new creation — a spiritual organism that did not exist in prophecy, was unknown to the prophets, and was revealed only after the ascension of Christ. This Body is formed not by covenants, law, or tradition, but by the unsearchable riches of God’s grace revealed to the apostle Paul. Paul plainly declares in 2 Corinthians 5:17 that “if any man be in Christ, he is a new creature.” That phrase does not mean a reformed Jew or a cleaned-up Gentile — it means something brand new, something never before seen. This new creature is not built upon Israel’s national covenants but upon the finished work of Christ. The Church, the Body of Christ, is not a temple made with hands, nor a continuation of Jewish religion with Christian language. It is a spiritual entity comprised of all who believe the gospel of the grace of God.

The moment someone trusts that Christ died for their sins, was buried, and rose again (1 Corinthians 15:1–4), they are instantly baptized — not with water — but by the Holy Spirit into the Body of Christ. Paul affirms this in 1 Corinthians 12:13, saying, “For by one Spirit are we all baptized into one body.” This baptism has nothing to do with rituals, ceremonies, or denominational membership. It is a spiritual operation done by God Himself. In this Body, Christ is the Head (Ephesians 1:22–23), and every believer is a functioning, vital member. There is no temple to attend, no feast days to keep, and no priesthood but Christ Himself. There is “one body, and one Spirit,” and all who are saved are united in one hope and one faith (Ephesians 4:4–6). This is not the old religion dressed in new garments. It is a new creation with a heavenly calling and a spiritual identity found only in Christ.

How It’s Different from Israel

Understanding the Body of Christ begins with understanding how fundamentally different it is from Israel. Israel was a physical, earthly nation chosen by God and formed through promises made to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Their identity was national, tribal, and genealogical. They had covenants. They had a temple. They had a priesthood, feast days, dietary laws, and a land inheritance. They were under a conditional covenant where obedience brought blessings and disobedience brought curses (Deuteronomy 28). Their hope was not heaven but a kingdom on earth, ruled by their promised Messiah from David’s throne.

The Body of Christ is entirely different. Our hope is not an earthly kingdom but heavenly glory (Colossians 1:5). We are not looking to inherit the land, but to be caught up into heaven to be with Christ (1 Thessalonians 4:17). Our blessings are not material or conditional — they are spiritual and guaranteed (Ephesians 1:3). We are not under law, but under grace (Romans 6:14). Unlike Israel, where genealogy and circumcision mattered, the Body of Christ knows no distinction between Jew or Gentile. We are all one in Christ Jesus (Galatians 3:28). These are not subtle differences — they are foundational. To confuse Israel with the Body of Christ is to misplace God’s promises, confuse His purposes, and frustrate His grace. God’s program for Israel is not the same as His program for the Body of Christ. That is why we must rightly divide the word of truth (2 Timothy 2:15).

Not Born at Pentecost

One of the most common and damaging misunderstandings in Christianity today is the belief that the Body of Christ began at Pentecost in Acts 2. But Pentecost was not the beginning of something new — it was the continuation of prophecy concerning Israel. Peter, filled with the Holy Ghost, did not preach about a new body made of Jews and Gentiles. He preached to “ye men of Israel” (Acts 2:22). He was not offering salvation by grace through faith without works. He was offering the kingdom, conditional upon Israel’s repentance. He said, “Repent, and be baptized every one of you… for the remission of sins” (Acts 2:38). That is not the gospel of the grace of God. That is not the preaching of the cross. That is kingdom gospel, in line with everything the prophets foretold.

The Body of Christ is not built on prophecy — it is based on a mystery that was “kept secret since the world began” (Romans 16:25). It was not revealed at Pentecost. It was revealed to the apostle Paul. In Ephesians 3:2–3, Paul explains clearly that “the dispensation of the grace of God” was given to him, and that the mystery was made known by direct revelation. No one before Paul ever preached the cross as good news (Galatians 6:14), or offered justification by faith alone in Christ’s blood (Romans 5:9). It is only through Paul that we learn of the one Body, of the new creature, and of the heavenly position of believers in Christ. That message — and that Church — did not begin in Acts 2. It began with Paul, the apostle of the Gentiles (Romans 11:13).

Refuting the Common Denials

Objection 1: “The Church started with Jesus and the 12 disciples.”

This is a common assumption rooted in tradition, not Scripture. Jesus Himself limited the twelve’s ministry to “the lost sheep of the house of Israel” (Matthew 10:6). He did not send them to the Gentiles, and He did not reveal the mystery of the Body to them. The church Jesus mentioned in Matthew 16:18 was prophetic — not the mystery Body. It was tied to Israel’s kingdom program. Paul is the first one to speak of the Church as Christ’s Body, formed by the Spirit, independent of the law and Israel’s promises. Only Paul was given the message of the mystery and the instructions for the Body of Christ.

“I speak to you Gentiles, inasmuch as I am the apostle of the Gentiles…”

— Romans 11:13

Objection 2: “The Body of Christ is just spiritual Israel.”

This is the error of covenant theology, which wrongly teaches that the Church replaces Israel and inherits her promises. But Paul makes it clear that there are three distinct groups in this present age: Jews, Gentiles, and the Church of God (1 Corinthians 10:32). The Church is not Israel rebranded or spiritualized — it is a new creature altogether, formed by grace, not law. It does not inherit Israel’s covenants, kingdom, or identity. The Body of Christ has its own calling, its own purpose, and its own destiny.

An open Bible with highlighted passages and a notebook beside it, symbolizing study and reflection.
An open Bible with highlighted passages and a notebook beside it, symbolizing study and reflection.

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